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Check sheet maker

Build the data collection sheet in seconds, fill it in on your phone with one tap per occurrence or print it blank for the workstation — and take the totals straight to a Pareto chart.

Pre-sizing and estimating tool: results do not replace design, calculations or reports signed by a licensed professional, nor verification against the applicable codes and standards.

CheckRevised 11/03/2026
Sheet header
Sheet type
Columns
Part drawing
Measurement classes

Set up the sheet here and fill it in by tapping the cells alongside. Counts are saved in this browser and in the sheet link.

Your inputs stay only on this browser and are not sent anywhere. Untick to delete them.

—Total recorded
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Check sheet

Totals by item

From largest to smallest: a Pareto preview. Use “Make Pareto chart” for the full chart.

Tap the chart to see the values.

Totals by column

Compare days, shifts or hours: a column much taller than the others calls for investigation.

Tap the chart to see the values.

Next step

Take this page’s results to another calculator with the fields already filled in.

The calculation report gathers this page's inputs, results, equations, assumptions and references, with fields for project, engineer and revision. The full report also includes the charts and interpretations, in color. In the print dialog, choose Save as PDF.

Method, assumptions and references

Equations used

Item total = sum of the marks in the row; column total = sum of the marks in the column; grand total = sum of all marks
Distribution: class i = [start + i·width; start + (i+1)·width); mean ≈ Σ(midpoint × count) ÷ N; standard deviation ≈ √(Σ count·(midpoint − mean)² ÷ (N − 1))
Out of spec: classes entirely below the LSL (upper limit ≤ LSL) or above the USL (lower limit ≥ USL)

Assumptions and limits

  • The mean and standard deviation from a distribution sheet are approximated from class midpoints; for exact values, record individual measurements and use the histogram or graphical summary.
  • Counts stay in your own browser (local storage) and in the “Copy sheet link” URL; nothing is sent to a server.
  • Marks are tied to the item and column names: renaming an item makes the old marks show as “off the sheet” until the name is restored.

Standards and technical documents

  • Ishikawa, K. Guide to Quality Control. Asian Productivity Organization, 1976 (cap. 4, Check sheets)
  • Montgomery, D. C. Introduction to Statistical Quality Control, 8th ed. Wiley, 2019 (seção 5.4, check sheet, defect concentration diagram)
  • Tague, N. R. The Quality Toolbox, 2nd ed. ASQ Quality Press, 2005 (check sheet, defect concentration diagram)
  • Juran, J. M.; Godfrey, A. B. Juran’s Quality Handbook, 5th ed. McGraw-Hill, 1999 (data collection)

U.S. regulations

  • ISO 9001:2015, 7.5: documented information (records)
  • ISO 9001:2015, 9.1: monitoring, measurement, analysis and evaluation

Frequently asked questions

What is a check sheet?

A form for recording, as they happen, how many times each type of defect (or event) occurs, with one tally mark per occurrence. Because it is organized by item and by day, shift or hour from the start, the totals are ready for a Pareto chart without retyping.

How do I make a check sheet?

Define the purpose (which problem you want to understand), list the items to count with clear names and an “Other” at the end, choose the columns (days, shifts or hours) and the period, and agree with whoever will fill it in on how to recognize each defect. Here you set it all up on the left and print it on A4 or fill it in on your phone.

What types of check sheet are there?

The most common are: defect count (items × period), location (a drawing of the part where the spot of the defect is marked) and distribution (measurement bands that form a histogram as you measure). There are also task checklists, which are a different tool.

How do tally marks work?

Make one vertical stroke per occurrence; the fifth stroke crosses the previous four diagonally. Each group is worth 5, so the final count is quick. On screen, each tap on a cell adds a stroke; use −1 mode to correct.

Can I fill it in on my phone?

Yes. Open the page on your phone, tap the cell for each occurrence, and the sheet is saved in the browser itself. The “Copy sheet link” button creates a link with the counts, to send to your supervisor or carry on on another device.

How do I turn the sheet into a Pareto chart or histogram?

Use “Make a Pareto chart from the totals”: it opens the Pareto chart already filled in. With columns by shift or day, “Pareto stratified by the columns” shows one Pareto per column. On a distribution sheet, “Make a histogram” takes the classes and counts.

How long should I collect data?

Long enough to cover the process’s normal variation: at least a week with every shift, or about 30 to 50 occurrences, so the order of the items does not change by chance. For a histogram, gather at least 50 measurements.